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On April 16 the Czech government announced a package of measures to cut growing budget and trade deficits, stimulate the sluggish economy, dampen demand for imports and add confidence to the Czech capital markets. The package consists of monetary and fiscal measures, policies on privatization and capital markets and the protection of the domestic market, and measures aimed at tackling white collar crime.

Act No 95-277 of March 25 1997 gives French employees the statutory right to participate in private pension fund schemes. By Bernard Carrez of Siméon & Associés, Paris

Microsoft, the largest computer software company, is buying WebTV Networks of Palo Alto for around US$425 million in stock and cash. WebTV, which will become a Microsoft subsidiary, has developed technology enabling consumers to surf the internet using their television sets.

Irish firm Matheson Ormsby Prentice has formally opened its first US office in Palo Alto, California. The office opened quietly at the start of 1997 and so far, says head of financial services David McGeogh, Dublin, the response has been promising: "As no other Irish firms have an office on the west coast, and as our focus is US inward investment into Ireland, we are not competing directly with anyone." The firm decided on Palo Alto, he says, for a number of reasons: the number of the firm's existing clients on the US west coast; the abundance of US electronics and computer companies in the region; and the relatively low set-up costs. The office is permanently staffed by senior associate Deirdre Dunne and another corporate associate, and will be supported by McGeogh and tax partner Liam Quirke from Dublin, who between them will spend around 10 weeks a year in the US. McGeogh says: "We are starting small, but within two to three months we will have a much better idea of how we need to expand."

The new managing partner of UK firm Ashurst Morris Crisp has set an agenda for European expansion. London partner Ian Nisse, elected by secret ballot of the partnership to the new role, says the firm is set to open one or two new offices within the EU. "It is no secret that Frankfurt is very high on our agenda as Germany is a very big focus of ours," says Nisse. "We are also looking at Italy and Spain." Nisse adds the firm will at the same time seek to expand its existing Brussels and Paris offices.

Anglo-Dutch multinational Unilever is selling its four chemicals businesses to ICI, the UK's largest chemicals company, for £4.9 billion (US$7.9 billion). The companies to be sold are National Starch, which makes industrial adhesives and starches, Quest, a manufacturer of food flavours and fragrances, Unichema, which turns natural fats into chemicals and Crosfield, which specializes in detergent ingredients.

The Supreme Court has been working with the Singapore Academy of Law to promote the resolution of disputes by way of mediation. Cases considered suitable for mediation have been identified by the Supreme Court and, with the parties' consent, referred to the Commercial Mediation Service of the Singapore Academy of Law. The promotion of the use of mediation is another extension of the judiciary's efforts to encourage litigants to settle their disputes amicably.

The Danish Act on UCITS is being revised in a proposal tabled in April and which also includes the possibility of establishing 'NON-UCITS' in Denmark.

Coudert Brothers in Moscow has added six lawyers, including one poached from French firm Gide Loyrette Nouel. Hugues de Pommereau was at Gide in Moscow for 2 years. He will work on direct investment into Russia by French clients. Bruce Bean, managing partner of the office, says: "Around 10% of our business is for French-speaking companies, and although we have lawyers fluent in French here, Hugues is the first Frenchman." Also joining the firm as associates are: Christian Moore, James Christiansen, Pavel Bakoulev, Igor Marmalidi and Jennifer Brenner. The appointments bring the total number of lawyers in the office to 16. "Business is up tremendously since last November," says Bean. "Last year the Russian equity markets left the Dow in the dust, and this year they are doing it again. Investors have got over their shyness." Bean expects to expand to 30 lawyers by the end of the year.

A new law at last offers insolvent Peruvian companies a better chance of avoiding liquidation. By Ismael Noya De La Piedra and Augusto Cauti Barrantes of Estudio Luis Echecopar García, Lima