In operating specific manufacturing business in Indonesia, there are times when the price of raw material can soar, especially in the period approaching Idul Fitri or Christmas. In such times, manufacturers do not have many options. The high price of raw material causes immediate increase in cash fund needs and results in an imbalance in cash flow. To maintain the flow of production, manufacturers usually seek loans from indirect shareholders, because obtaining a bank loan takes time. As with any other type of loan, the loan from the indirect shareholder applies interest, which is usually charged at the interest rate applied by the manufacturer's creditor bank.
September 30 2006