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  • Romanian laws governing negotiable instruments (that is, bills of exchange, promissory notes and cheques), drafted in 1934, have not been substantially amended since their entry into force. So the current methods of processing a negotiable instrument in Romania do not differ from the methods used in 1930, especially in relation to bills of exchange and promissory notes. While the technology applicable in the banking sector and especially in relation to non-cash payments has evolved, Romanian banks have been unable to make use of any modern means to process a negotiable instrument. The current legal provisions do not grant legal value to the presentment for payment of an electronic copy of a negotiable instrument. Instead the presentment of the original instrument is required.
  • US covered bonds will take off, but they need new legislation first
  • The FSA can't regulate short selling. Best to increase disclosure of securities lending
  • Plus all the news analysis from the rest of the month
  • A bill loosening financial assistance rules should encourage private equity
  • Acquisition agreements need plain termination options with set fees
  • The US courts have blundered over recent Pipe cases. The SEC has been unable to help
  • They're the preferred option for foreign banks
  • Sponsors and borrowers face tough new conditons on leveraged lending
  • Italy's minority shareholder rights have been clarified. This may lead to more disputes though